Choosing Freedom Over Limitation Essay

Each and regular, what I can watch from the news reports these days are about wrongdoing, wrongdoing and all wrongdoing. Our general public is now loaded up with human being’s dull sides and that is what is ceaselessly being released. What I needed to state is that we have to have compelling approaches to assist our reality with leaving its terrible ways. The job of the legislature in the general public is to uphold what is correct and limit an inappropriate doings. Be that as it may, as what I can watch, the more as far as possible its kin, the more the individuals do horrible things. A case of that I have perused that shows this model is the Martial Law cut down onto the Philippines in the mid 1970s. Truly, toward the start, the individuals follows the administration on account of the constrained constraint however after years had passed, individuals revolted in light of the fact that they can't take any more drawn out what the legislature is never helping to individuals. It isn't generally that constrained constraint gets compelling to administering individuals everytime. There will be a point in time, when somebody restrains someone else and doesn’t give him his opportunity it will show its irritation about that since what was detracted from him is his opportunity. We should let the individuals do what they needed to do. Be that as it may, we can let them as long as they don’t do whatever will conflict with the guidelines. It resembles when you are holding a bunch of sand. At the point when you simply hold it with your palm up, nothing occurs. In any case, when you crush your palms against the sand, the sand severs your hand, brutally, as it’s attempting to escape. And furthermore exactly what Saint Augustine has stated, fiendish just exists on something great. There isn't generally a restricting power to everything great done of each individuals. So we should leave the obligation of regarding the individuals and confinement may do simply less. Despite the fact that we realize that there is a major and awful chance that we pick opportunity as opposed to confinement for individuals, that individuals will simply manhandle it, it is as yet the people’s duty of what they are doing. At the point when they do awful things, at that point, rebuff them. It doesn’t imply that when there is opportunity, it’s just opportunity administering over the individuals. Obviously there must be somebody or some gathering that investigates people’s wellbeing since what will be the utilization of opportunity if all the individuals are simply executing one another or taking things? Obviously it is likewise up to the individuals what they needed and what they imagine that is better for them. Opportunity or confinement? That is the reason there various types of government all over various nations on the planet. A few nations lean toward a majority rule type of government since they needed ability to speak freely. Others needed socialism since they feel more secure through the government’s assurance. What's more, there are numerous different types of government that individuals together take as a decision. The legislature has the full obligation of its own peoples’ purpose. It must give them enough assurance that can guarantee that the individuals won't be hurt and maybe won't hurt. That is the reason, law authorization was created. It is as a rule ceaselessly improved to look out everything with respect to the society’s harmony and request. And furthermore, this gives an imperceptible shield that likewise ensures without removing opportunity. A useful asset that mankind made that oversees civic establishments. The inquiry that I have addressed is that whether I think opportunity is superior to constrained impediment. For me, the inquiry ought not be constrained in the decision among opportunity and confinement. Truly, we can pick opportunity, and furthermore, we can pick impediment. Be that as it may, we should recall that whenever the two can exist together simultaneously, just with the perfect measure of the two things.

Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 26

Morals - Essay Example This is genuine in light of the fact that individuals will in general gain from perception during youth; from circumstances during pre-adulthood; and from encounters during adulthood and later piece of their lives. Every one of these perspectives contribute fundamentally towards building one’s character, which shapes one’s ideals and moralities. It might be contended that ideals of an individual can't be steady all through his/her life. The way circumstances, perception and experience lead to obtaining of specific ideals; once in a while, ethics so gained can change and make the individual narrow minded, covetous, and shaky. This point of view is gotten from Hutcheson’s non-pragmatist view or belief system that imagines righteousness as a definitive end for individuals seen to be temperate; in any case, this excellence or extreme end itself is something that prudent individual looks for his/her own purpose (Gill, 158). As it were, the prudent deed might be viewed as a way to fulfill the temperate person’s want to seek after his/her own definitive end, for example, vanity, others generosity, gratefulness and so on. Such human instinct is additionally a consequence of one’s encounters with life, the requirement for consideration, love, love and so on. It is extremely hard to affirm that temperate individuals won't have any indecencies; in any case, the aims of highminded individuals develop during explicit circumstances. Ethical individuals think and act in a way that at last outcomes in great. Ideals can be instilled in people’s character during youth and puberty. This can be accomplished by building character that acclimatizes goodness, consideration, trustworthiness, and uprightness. A couple of practices to assemble ethics and character incorporate fulfilling and acknowledging kids for good work, great conduct, genuineness and truth, and showing others how its done. These lessons ought to preferably start at home, by guardians, kin, other relatives and companions. Comparative ethics instructed at school will fortify their character and show a course towards right living. As kids develop,

Marketing and Customers Essay Example for Free

Advertising and Customers Essay At this moment, HubSpot is serving various clients with various necessities. This causes their building and deals staff to be extended meager. They are falling behind on item discharges and their business staff is changing over just 4% (show 10) of the potential market into clients. To expand effectiveness, HubSpot should limit their objective market. In the event that they focus on the most productive portion of clients, at that point they can secure a greater amount of those beneficial clients and increment generally benefit. The appended show separates the LTV esteem for various client fragments dependent on their beat and income age. Over all the portions, little B2B organizations have most reduced beat pace of 1. 4% and thus most elevated LTV of $17357. As appeared in display, all out number of potential clients in little B2B business 12126. This would permit Hubspot to grow multiple times their present size. Subsequently, HubSpot should focus on this section as their need. They could even change over in excess of 12126 clients out of all out market if their business group is completely focused at this section. The following most beneficial objective section, as clear for connected display, is Marketer Marys. Inside Marketer Marys, Hubspot should target B2B clients. This is on the grounds that, B2B have lower agitate rates contrasted with B2C clients. Likewise, Hubspot is as of now equipped towards serving B2B clients. Organization (HubSpot) The center competency for organization is their way of thinking of inbound promoting. They construct and market their product utilizing this way of thinking. So they ought not tinker with this way of thinking and should adhere to inbound promoting. Another point to note from the show 10 is that the greatest client stir occurs somewhere in the range of twelfth and eighteenth month. To address this wonder, they could offer limits to clients after twelfth month. Additionally, the clients who have changed to CMS have lower beat rate contrasted with clients who have not exchanged. So as to expand client maintenance, they could think about contribution free CMS to all clients and perhaps limits to clients who receive CMS. They would in any case be beneficial after limits as they appear to ave low negligible expenses. Contender HubSpot additionally have relative points of interest over their closest client Eloqua. HubSpot offers programming as-an administration contrasted with the enormous forthright expense of Eloqua. This prompts low exchanging cost for client and henceforth simpler infiltration for HubSpot. They additionally have usability over Eloqua. Be that as it may, they do need to update their product for progressively advanced clients. This would be increasingly required when they begin following Marketer Marys B2B business.

Harmful Foods Essay - 1650 Words

Harmful Foods (Essay Sample) Content: 10 FOODS THAT ARE HARMFUL TO YOUR HEALTHAs we eat foods we love I pray that it may enjoy good health and go well with you if not lets see how some foods we dearly love can be harmful to our health. Knowledge is power and let that power be a change to our eating habits, not only impact on our health but also know other foods are harmful.Ice-cream the chemicals which make ice-cream are stabilizers emulsifiers, surfactants, artificial flavors, preservatives, buffers and synthetic colors. Ice-cream is addictives and is harmful and some of them even cause cancer. Other addictions are sugar, saturated fat of milk which also further adds to the harmful effects. Most children are comforted with ice-cream, be aware of what it does to your child and to yourself.Cakes, these are harmful because of white sugar, saturated fat and high cholesterol because of a lot of eggs. Others are jams and jellies, biscuits (cookies) because of white flour, saturated excess fat, deep flying. The margarine or butter used in making the cakes may raise your blood cholesterol levels. Cakes have a very high content of carbohydrates and fats and this make you put weight. Rapid weight increase may lead to obesity and dangers associated with obesity are very dangerous to your health. Also the sugars in cake may increase your glucose level and these in the long run may lead you to become diabetic. Cakes with chocolates and nuts have high serotonin content and so may make you feel excited and happy. This can have a psychological impact of cakes is undesirable since serotonin is stimulated by an external source. Other cakes dyes are used for coloring purposes, this may cause digestion related problems and to some people they even be allergic. Soft drinks: soft drinks are charged with carbon dioxide, sugar, citric acid (preservatives) coloring agent, flavoring agent, caffeine and baking soda (sodium bicarbonate). All these substances are harmful to your health. Soda contains phosphor ic acid, which interfere with the bodys ability to absorb calcium and cavities and bone softening. Phosphoric acid also interferes with stomach acid, slow digestion and blocking nutrient absorption. A single soda contains sugar, this amount of sugar especially in liquid form, increases the blood sugar and causes insulin reaction in the body. Over time gradually can lead to diabetics or insulin resistance, also weight gain and the dangers associated with weight gain. Diet sodas also increase the risk of metabolic syndrome, which causes belly fat, high blood sugar and sometimes raised cholesterol. Because of the high sugar, sodium and caffeine in the sodas it dehydrates the body and over a long period of time can cause chronic dehydration. Drinking sodas regularly causes plaque to build up on the teeth and can lead to cavities and gum disease. Therefore there is no nutritional value in taking sodas whatsoever. Not only are there many harmful effects of soft drinks but they are unnatur al substances that harms the body.Refined cereals: these are most devoid of vitamins, minerals and fibers. They get lost when the outer husks are removed during refining process. Such cereals are white flour or refined flour or grade one flour, white rice or polished rice. The outer husks major source of vitamins, minerals and fibers are extracted during refining process these are harmful due to lack of essential vitamins, minerals and fibers.Fried foods; these foods includes chips, omelets, cutlets chicken meat, steak mutton among others. They cause harm in our body demands, chemical changes in oil and oil formation of harmful chemicals leads to undesirable alteration in chemical composition of oils. The chemical changes are more when the oils are exposed to intense heat during deep frying, formation of trans-fatty acid, loss of nutrients and difficult to digest and delayed stomach empting Acidic foods: our body is basically alkaline in nature. To maintain alkalinity we need at lea st 75% foods and 25% acid forming foods. Generally the acids produced by the metabolic activities react with alkalis in the blood thus neutralized. But if the diet is flooded with acid genes foods, the body cannot cope with all the resulting acids and the symptoms of fatigue, headaches, insomnia, nervous tension, hyperacidity begin to appear. Chronic acidity is unhealthy condition and causes faster degeneration and ageing of the body. All the toxic substances in the body are in the form of acids in the body and we must take foods which are alkaline in nature. Alkaline foods include fruits and vegetables, seeds such as sunflower, peas and grains.Table salt: table salt is an inorganic material and a strong ionic bonded material resists being separated into sodium and chloride ions that are usable by the body. The function of salt in the body is maintenance of red blood cells and helps proteins to dissolve. Our bodies without red blood cells are very harmful. Salt should be taken in me asurement for instance, maximum of 5grams for an adult without family history of blood pressure, intake of 2grams per day.Excess intake of salt stimulates sympathetic nervous system and adrenal glands and creates stress arousal, causes high blood pressure weakening of bones. This is because it robs calcium, affects kidneys, puts a heavy burden on kidneys and hence they may gradually weaken, increase weight, edema, hardening of arteries, increase of uric acid and bronchial and lung problems. However salts in fruits and vegetables is organic in nature and can easily be utilized in the body. Such foods are as follows onion, pumpkins, potato, lemon, lentil (whole) drinking water, Bengal gram, cashew nuts carrots, spinach, guava, apples, peas, egg, and milk among many.Coffee and tea: coffee and tea are caffeinated drinks and once you are addicted to them you become a slave to them. If you miss its regular consumption for some reason one will experience a headache about 18 hours after hi s last cup. The pain is likely to become more intense and may persist for a day or days. One may experience dizziness when he/she stands up because of lack of blood flow to the brain, morning fatigue and tiredness, anxiety, anger, depression and diminished concentration and mental fogginess. The intake o of caffeine during meals interferes with iron absorption, drains energy, increases urine output, and causes calcium loss through excretion of fecal and urinary resulting in calcium deficiency and minerals. This loss may be greatest when caffeine is taken with sugar. It raises cholesterol, hinders assimilation of food in the intestines, robs your body vitamins Bs, has effect on your heart, causes sleep disturbances, have effects on kidney and liver. This is because the kidneys and liver have to overwork in the body of caffeine victim, and these may suffer after sometime. People with kidney and liver disorders are advised to refrain from coffee and tea. Caffeine also aggravat...

My Experience At My First Volleyball Practice - 1243 Words

It was the start of a new day, the sun was shining, and autumn had decided take over for the summer. I had just started a new sport, and my first practice was today. My gaze was fixed on the window watching the cars drive by, and then my dad popped the question. The decision that I made about this question has shaped and changed my life forever. I had woken up in feeling very gusto that day all because my first volleyball practice was supposed to start today. It was a nice cool fall morning with red, orange, and golden leaves scattered all over the ground, in the trees, and filling the air. I walked outside and felt the cool, crisp air expand around my body. My breath was thin and clear as I released each breath. Stepping into the car, my†¦show more content†¦When I rose from my deep slumber, we were halfway home and my dad was talking with my mom on the phone, so I decided that it would be amusing if I pretended that I was asleep and listened to their conversation. I deliberately realized that their conversation was about me. I gradually started to wonder what they could possibly be talking about that was so important, so I was still and listened as closely as possible. Then I heard it the only word that I didn’t want to hear. Sports. I started to become anxious and fearful as I started to wonder what they w anted to do with sports, and why they were talking specifically about me. My sister did plenty of sports too. My dad hung up the phone and I finally decided that it was time to open up my eyes. When I did open them up my dad glanced over at me and said, â€Å"Anna we need to talk.† I knew that at that moment something wrong and terrible was about to happen. All I said was, â€Å"Okay†, and I braced myself for what was about to happen. He fixed his eyes on the road again, and then looked back at me with a sorrowful look on his face that made his face look contorted, this is how I knew that I wasn’t going to like what he was going to say at all. He opened his mouth once, but nothing came out. He opened it the same way again, only this time the words came spilling out of his mouth. â€Å"I’m sorry to say this, but mom and I talked and we decided that it would be best if you only did two sports, so you are going to have toShow MoreRelatedMy Experience At My First Volleyball Practice1157 Words   |  5 PagesThe Choice My day was going great, the sun was shining, I just started a new sport, and my first practice was today. I was staring out the window watching the cars drive by, and then my dad popped the question. The decision that I made about this question has shaped and changed my life forever. I had woken up in feeling very gusto that day. I was excited because I my first volleyball practice was supposed to start that day. It was a nice cool fall morning with red, orange, and golden leaves all overRead MorePersuasive Essay On Racism1018 Words   |  5 Pagesare true for every race and not getting to know people before judging them. My friends always turn to these jokes when they want to make fun of me but, I never take it personal because I know they didn’t really mean it. Plus, I would make fun of their stereotypes. Then there s the other side where when I walk in public, people just stare at me and I get annoyed. They assume I m terrorist just because of the color of my skin. I don t take it personal though since I won t let others bring me downRead MorePersuasive Essay About Volleyball1064 Words   |  5 Pagesput their time and effort towards what they feel passionate about. Has someone ever wanted to develop an ability that you practice it for hours a day? I did, I have spent around 100 hours a year trying to perfect my loving skill, volleyball. It was a hardworking skill, but enjoyable as well. It is my way of life. The most important years of my life was my volleyball experience in High School. There is a lot of sports out here today. Most of them use a lot of equipment, and others requireRead MoreVolleyball Is A Sport Of Sacrifice And Serving1052 Words   |  5 PagesVolleyball is a sport of sacrifice and serving. The sport requires each team to keep the ball in the air and the team who lets it hit the floor loses. Every day I come in the gym I sacrifice my body and time for my team. I without hesitation throw myself on the floor to save a ball from hitting the floor. My team mates trust in me and I trust in them. This is why I love the sport of volleyball. At eight years old, I first discovered the sport of volleyball and instantly knew I wanted to be a professionalRead MoreWhat My Hard Work Has Shown Me1096 Words   |  5 PagesWhat My Hard Work Has Shown Me The beat of my heart thumps harder by the second as my high school volleyball coach announces at the 2016 end of the year banquet, that their is one Honorable Mention and one All-Conference award within the Wright County. After playing volleyball for eight years as a setter, assisting 1,134 kills (with my two and a half years on varsity), and receiving Heart-Beat of the Team Award, mentally and physically I knew there might be a chance I had a shot at getting oneRead MoreMy Experience At High School862 Words   |  4 PagesMy mom and I were driving home from my club volleyball practice when I broke down in tears due to stress. High school class registration was coming up and I still had no idea whether or not I wanted to do band or volleyball in high school. Being a 14 year old in 8th grade, I never thought that I would have to make such a colossal decision that would affect my life forever. I only had 2 more days to decide how I would present myself in the new world of high school popularity, and I had no idea whetherRead MoreFinal Reflection : Planning Commentary Essay1076 Words   |  5 PagesCommentary My college students were between the ages of 20 and 25. The class had prior knowledge of what occurs in a Health Physical Education classroom and some had even played a sport before. Moreover, my students had a high maturity level and knew to wear appropriate athletic wear. The prerequisites for this class was balance, coordination, leg strength, physical abilities, and developmental readiness. They were learning to play a variety of sports such as pickle ball, soccer, volleyball, and shotRead MoreThe Ethics Of Discourse Communities959 Words   |  4 Pagesbroad definition, to me discourse communities can be more simplified. My definition: sharing the same experiences, individual passion, and journey as your destined group. Even though high school is bygone, the Langston Hughes Volleyball Team is still considered my discourse community. Not to be biased but we are the best. Performing rigorous activities such as sports requirements, voting for captains, and being in the volleyball section of the yearbook considers me as one with the team. Every sportsRead MorePersonal Narrative : My Own Uphill Climb892 Words   |  4 PagesMy Own Uphill Climb As a young child, I grew up comforted by constant encouragement that, â€Å"Someday you are going to do great things,† although it wasn’t until now, my senior year of high school, that I have finally uncovered my own sense of being. This upcoming July, I will be attending the Austin School of Spa Technology to study Cosmetology as well as Makeup Artistry. In addition, I will be attending Fulton Montgomery Community College in September to begin the study of Chemistry. I plan toRead MoreEssay on Benefits of Working in a Group Activity1204 Words   |  5 Pagesbe counting on you to fulfill your duties as a member of the team† says Mario Delgado, Captain of the American High School Swim Team and President of the Marching Band. This will enhance your level of responsibility greatly. If you decide to skip practice the day before a game or competition, you can cause your team a victory. You have to be responsible enough to manage your time wisely so that you can do everything that you’re supposed to do. This helps you become a successful person later in life

HRM 531 Week 2 Knowledge Check Essay - 1628 Words

Top of Form 1. At a comprehensive point of view, a(n) _____ includes anything an employee values and desires that an employer is able and willing to offer in exchange for employee contributions. A. competency-based pay system B. employee stock ownership plan C. organizational reward system D. merit-pay method Bottom of Form Correct :Organizational reward systems include both financial and nonfinancial rewards for employee contributions. Materials Components and Objectives of Organizational Reward Systems Top of Form 2. ___________ bridge the gap between organizational objectives and individual expectations and aspirations. A. Financial systems B. Corporate compensation systems C. Employment practices†¦show more content†¦Narrowing pay ratios between jobs or pay grades in a firm’s pay structure is A. pay secrecy B. pay compression C. pay security D. pay inequality Bottom of Form Correct :Pay compression is related to and affected by inflation. It is the narrowing of the ratios of pay between jobs or pay grades in a firms pay structure. Materials Policy Issues in Pay Planning And Administration Concept: Organization-wide Incentives Mastery 100% Questions 10 11 12 Materials on the concept: Organizationwide Incentives Team Incentives Top of Form 10. Gain sharing plans consist of all EXCEPT which of the following elements: A. An internal equity B. A philosophy of cooperation C. A financial bonus D. An involvement system Bottom of Form Correct :The philosophy of cooperation in an organization is shown by high levels of trust, two-way communication, participation, and harmonious industrial relations. The involvement system is the structure and process for improving organizational productivity using employee-staffed committees. Materials Organizationwide Incentives Top of Form 11. Which of the following is NOT another name for gain sharing? A. The Scanlon plan B. The Rucker plan C. Control-based compensation D. ImproshareBottom of Form Correct :The Scanlon, Rucker, and Improshare plans combine leadership, workforce education, and employee participation with a reward system linked to group or organization performance.Show MoreRelatedStr 581 Essay1954 Words   |  8 Pages†¢ Review the Week One Study Guide. †¢ Review the Capstone Examination Study Materials. Jul, 09 - Jul, 15 Objectives Mission, Vision, and Values 1.1 1.2 1.3 Identify major components of a strategic management process. Evaluate the organizations motivation strategy, innovation strategy, and people strategy. Explain the role of ethics and corporate responsibility in strategic planning. Required Learning Activities †¢ Strategic Management, Ch. 1 †¢ Strategic Management, Ch. 2 †¢ Strategic ManagementRead MoreTraining Plan2276 Words   |  10 PagesHRM/531 Human Capital Management Learning Team A Reflection/Training Plan Week 5 One of the best practices for a business is to have a solid need assessment, training method and training evaluation practice in place. In this paper we will go over the following: * Needs assessment * Environmental analysis * Organizational analysis * Demographical analysis * Operational analysis * Individual analysis * Training methods * Types of media *Read MoreStrategic Human Resource Management View.Pdf Uploaded Successfully133347 Words   |  534 PagesPublishing. Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Please visit our web site at www.pearsoncustom.com ISBN 0–536–72690–6 BA 996748 PEARSON CUSTOM PUBLISHING 75 Arlington Street, Suite 300 Boston, MA 02116 A Pearson Education Company iii iv Table of Contents SECTION ONE ................................................................. 1 An Investment Perspective and Human Resources .... 2 HUMAN RESOURCE INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS ...6 INVESTMENTS IN TRAINING ANDRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesStephen P. Robbins, Timothy A. Judge. — 15th ed. p. cm. Includes indexes. ISBN-13: 978-0-13-283487-2 ISBN-10: 0-13-283487-1 1. Organizational behavior. I. Judge, Tim. II. Title. HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3—dc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagescm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-13-612100-8 1. Management—-Study and teaching. 2. Management—Problems, exercises, etc. Kim S. II. Title. HD30.4.W46 2011 658.40071 173—dc22 I. Cameron, 2009040522 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 ISBN 10: 0-13-612100-4 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-612100-8 B R I E F TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S Preface xvii Introduction 1 PART I 1 2 3 PERSONAL SKILLS 44 Developing Self-Awareness 45 Managing Personal Stress 105 Solving Problems AnalyticallyRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pages. Organization Theory Challenges and Perspectives John McAuley, Joanne Duberley and Phil Johnson . This book is, to my knowledge, the most comprehensive and reliable guide to organisational theory currently available. What is needed is a text that will give a good idea of the breadth and complexity of this important subject, and this is precisely what McAuley, Duberley and Johnson have provided. They have done some sterling service in bringing together the very diverse strands of work

Critical Evaluation of Harmonization Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Critical Evaluation of Harmonization. Answer: Introduction Harmonization of financial reporting standards has become quite popular in the recent years because of its reliable and dependable nature. Harmonization fixes the limits of variation that occurs during the time of accounting. In recent time the process has been widely accepted by various companies because it has helped in increasing the compatibility of accounting practices that has been followed by the firms around the globe. Harmonization is famous in international accounting standard and has provided standardization in accounting and is thus accepted by various firms. In other words harmonization can be understood as just more than uniformity as it has reduced the alternative ways that has been used while accounting. It is a blend of all the accounting practices and thus provides a combination way to carry on the process (Beke, 2013). One of the popular methods that have been adopted by firms is IFRS, which is quite famous and is a process to achieve harmonization in accounting. Due to the rapidly changing scenario and increasing globalization, the issue of adopting a universally accepted way of accounting has become the need of the day. In such a time, IFRS fulfills the requirements of the organizations (Efobi and Uchenna, 2016). The report critically analyses the success of harmonization and also discuss its other aspects as well. Apart from this, the country which has adopted the IFRS method to bring harmonization in accounting is also analyzed. Critical Evaluation of Harmonization and Its Success The dynamic environment and globalization has become the major push behind the adoption of a universally accepted accounting method. In todays scenario, when cross border transaction has increased dramatically, the introduction of a homogenous and single way of accounting has become the need of the hour. Earlier also various methods has been accepted for the standard accounting, but due to the dynamically changing environment, the requirements kept on changing. The need for harmonization has arisen so as to provide a compatible way of accounting because it was becoming extremely difficult for companies to maintain their accounts who were indulged in cross border transactions. In the wake of adopting a universally recognized method, IFRS has been introduced in the accounting methods. The biggest ever change came when European Union approved this method to be accepted as standard way of accounting. It was for the very first time that a method has been made a standard to be followed in international accounting (Mirza, Holt and Knorr, 2011). IFRS was trusted to bring out high quality and homogenous data to the financial markets so that accounting can become comfortable without the problem of differences that has occurred earlier. Due to this specialty the numbers of companies that has adopted IFRS as a universally accepted method was increased dramatically. A furious increment in the number of companies has been recorded during that time. IFRS has made it quite simple for the organization to carry on accounting because it provides consolidated data of the financial market which also helps the organization in planning out their future financial strategies. In addition to this it also provides list of the companies that has been listed in the stock exchange. The consolidated accounts of private as well as publicly traded companies were also provided by IFRS (Alkafaji et al., 2010). IFRS has been implemented for various concerns; the most important issue behind its implementation was the lack of a standard method that can be used widely by different organizations. In addition to this, it provides data which can be easily used by investors. The listing of public and private companies, their share prices and the market trends, all were provided in a consolidated way which enables the investor to plan its future strategies. IFRS was not a different method that has been adopted by firms rather it was the modified version of certain standard accounting methods that were prevalent in the earlier times. One of the very famous methods that was widely accepted and followed by different firms around the globe was GAAP. The method become obsolete as the business world was changing rapidly. The adoption of IFRS shows that it is not a certainly innovative method of accounting, the rate at which it was adopted by various firms confirms that it has more or similar to GAAP or r ather an enhanced version of the same. All of its data dealing with different subjects is available at once so it is quite easy for firms to calculate and forecast the market trends (Nurunnabi, 2016). IFRS has proved to be a milestone in achieving the harmonization in accounting standards. It is able to provide group and individual data of companies that been listed in the stock exchange. Due to the increased integration of financial markets, it has become quite important for firms to accept a common and homogenous method in accounting to avoid extra costs. In this way, IFRS has provided the ray of hope for organization that is engaged in oversees trade. IFRS is a quite simple method with fewer complexities that is the reason it has become popular and is being widely accepted by the firms internationally. The adoption of IFRS is a starting point towards achieving harmonization in accounting standards, however there is a lot more scope is present so that organizations can achieve maximum benefit (Mirza, Holt and Knorr, 2011). One of the significant reasons behind the adoption of a method that is universally accepted is to reduce market complexities. The major objective of introducing a high quality and internationally accepted accounting method is to make financial market work more efficiently. In addition to this, it is believed that a method which is universally recognized is able to reduce the cost of capital and will also increases the access to financial resources for originations. The adoption of IFRS by various countries across the globe represents that IFRS is being capable of predicting the market trends which certainly helps the organization to plan their future prospects efficiently. The need for harmonization increased due to differences that were arising while accounting. Organizations that were engaged in overseas trade were the once badly hit by the same. In such a time, when industrialization in various parts of the world were taking a different route, it was become significant for organiz ation to adopt a method that is common and is widely accepted. The world was reducing its geographical distances through the medium of trading and globalization was reaching its peak, at that time several accounting methods were invented to reduce the disparities that arises while marinating accounts (Nurunnabi, 2016). Several methods were followed within the limits of certain trading regions around the globe. As and when the bulk of trade increased, new ways were introduced to achieve harmonization in accounting standards. IFRS was the method that was seemed to be quite simple and that matches the international methods of accounting quite well. IFRS is still followed by various countries as it provides consolidated data that were required by firms to plan their future operations. IFRS has certainly reduced the amount of costing and has also aided in reducing financial market fluctuations. The adoption of IFRS has accelerated the pace of harmonization of accounting standards in several countries. However, in EU and other countries IFRS exist with their local methods of accounting. The scope of IFRS is quite wide which has not yet discovered completely, proper research is required in this area so that organizations can achieve harmonization in their accounting standards which in turn will make them more efficient in their market performance (Mulyadi et al., 2012). Adoption of IFRS by Singapore Harmonization has become the need of the time; several countries are following methods that can be proved beneficial in achieving harmonization in their accounting standards. IFRS is one such method which has been widely accepted by various countries in order to bring out homogeneity in their accounting methods. The principle of harmonization provides compatible ways of accounting which allows the firms to follow a certain universal method in order to gain more profits. IFRS has become a quite popular method of accounting and various countries have also adopted the same. One such country which has adopted the method is Singapore. The Accounting Standards Council (ASC) holds the responsibility of developing and publishing the Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (SFRS) has worked towards complete implementation of IFRS in their accounting standards (IFRS Implementation Services, n.d.). The method has been adopted in the year 2010 making it mandatory for all the firms that are engaged in profit making to make their financial statements in accordance with IFRS adopted by the ASC for their financial year. The adoption of IFRS is the result of changing accounting ways of financial reporting in Singapore business firms for adopting financial reporting method that is widely accepted and universally recognized. However IFRS has been adopted in conformity set out by the ASC. The new method hence adopted affects the majority of Singapore firms and this also results in the introduction of many new standards. ASC is quite aware of the possibilities and scope of IFRS and therefore adopted the same in order to remain competitive in the international market (International Financial Reporting Standards Regional Policy Forum, 2010). ASC and Singapore Ministry of Finance (MOF) strongly encourages their firms to adopt IFRS and understand its implications, in addition to this they also promotes changes which are quite important for the proper implementation of the IFRS in their accounting standards (International Convergence and Harmonisation Policy, 2002). They have launched a forum known as Regional Policy Forum in Singapore on 2010 followed by participation from 100 countries for seeking harmonization with IFRS standards. The business entities listed on Singapore Exchange (SGX) are requested to implement a financial reporting framework as per the IFRS that would be included in their annual reports as SG-IFRS from the year 2018 onwards. The companies are now requested to think about their investors and plan their future strategies accordingly. Moreover they are also detailed about the implementation of strategies that can manage their timely transactions. Audit companies in Singapore are also participating in pro per integration and incorporation of IFRS. Therefore, firms are preparing their financial reports and financial statements in accordance with the new method (International Convergence and Harmonization Policy, 2002). The new method that is IFRS is being implemented in the country to resolve the issue of harmonization of accounting standards. IFRS is one such method which has made international accounting quite compatible through providing all the required data in consolidated form. The Singapore firms are now experiencing a difference in the way of accounting they were doing earlier. The incorporation of IFRS has certainly made the differences, as international accounting has become quite easier and it has also reduced their extra costing. IFRS has surely reduced the discrepancies that were quite a barrier in accounting earlier (Mulyadi et al., 2012). ASC, in this context, have been given the responsibility of providing assistance to firms for adoption of IFRS method of accounting in their business. This has been to promote comparability amongst the financial reports and to enhance the competitiveness of country firms in the international markets. ASC is quite particular while providing assistance of firms; who have adopted IFRS as the means of doing accounting. It requires that every firm should declare its assets in the financial statements properly without hiding anything. ASC has already issued guidelines that every firm should recognize their assets and liabilities in the same way that the new method demands (Horton et al., 2008). In Singapore, Sembcorp Industries Ltd is one such organization which is currently placing large emphasis on implementing IFRS in their accounting procedures. It has mentioned in its annual reports that the company will integrate the SG-IFRS financial reporting framework from the end of 31 December, 2018 onwards in compliance with the new standards. The company has carried out a primarily analysis of the impact of SG-IFRS on its business operations for effectively complying with the new reporting framework (Annual Financial Statements, 2016). The financial statements of the firms and its other associates is prepared in accordance with IFRS which shows that the organization is emphasizing largely on implementing the IFRS accounting standard in order to gain harmonization in the accounting procedures (IFRS Implementation Services, n.d.). Basically, the financial statements is prepared on historical cost basis which is one of the critical part of ASC; however the business organization ar e now required to prepare the assets and liabilities on the basis of IFRS (Notes to the annual financial statements). The company in this context have presented in its annual report the summary of new reporting standards it is going to comply with from the end of year 2018. The group has maintained that the adoption of SG-IFRS 15 revenue from contracts with customers and SG-IFRS 9 financial instruments would be similar as FRS 115 and FRS 109. It is quite clear that in Singapore, the firms have adopted IFRS as a means to achieve harmonization in accounting standards; however it is quite significant to note that they are not required to completely leave their old methods of preparing accounts. Both the methods that are IFRS and ways suggested by SFRS are going hand in hand, thus providing wider scope of accounting (Sembcorp Industries Annual Report 2016, 2016). Conclusion The rapid changes in the international markets and the quick emergence of globalization were the one of the most significant cause of harmonization. Harmonization provides compatibility to firms to prepare accounts. Harmonization has thus become a quite reliable way of doing accounting. The principle of harmonization is quite famous in international accounting. Harmonization provides a homogenous way of accounting which can ease out doing business. Different methods have been adopted in order to gain homogeneity in accounting, due to globalization; there exist no such thing as distance because people have covered the distance through international trading. The major problem that has been encountered by firms was the issue of accounting. Several countries followed their ways o accounting which built up a problem in conducting industrial accounting. After proper research the method of IFRS was introduced in accounting. The report portrays the importance of harmonization for accounting and its benefits. IFRS was easy for firms to adopt because it was more or less same as GAAP which was a quite popular standard of accounting. Today several countries have adopted IFRS as the means of achieving harmonization their accounting procedures. Most of the business organization around the world is engaged in overseas trading, in such a scenario, IFRS will proved a boon for the Singapore firms because it provides data about the changing market trends from time to time. In order to remain competitive, Singapore organizations should plan their future prospects according to the changing market trends. ASC has also made it mandatory for firms to adopt IFRS. Sembcorp Industries Ltd is one of such organization of Singapore that is placing large importance on adopting IFRS in its business process. However it is important to conduct a proper research in this way, in order to gain competitive strength and efficiency in market proceedings. References Alkafaji, Y.A. et al. 2010. Understanding IFRS Fundamentals: International Financial Reporting Standards. John Wiley Sons. Beke, J. 2013. International Accounting Harmonization: Adopting Universal Information Methods for a Global Financial System. Springer. Efobi and Uchenna. 2016. Economics and Political Implications of International Financial Reporting Standards. IGI Global. Horton, J. et al. 2008. Does mandatory ifrs adoption improve the information environment? [Online]. Available at: https://www.lse.ac.uk/accounting/news/MAFG/Serafeimpaper.pdf [Accessed on: 7 September 2017]. IFRS Implementation Services. n.d. [Online]. Available at: https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/sg/Documents/audit/sea-audit-gios-ifrs-implementation-services-noexp.pdf [Accessed on: 7 September 2017]. International Convergence and Harmonisation Policy. 2002. . [Online]. Available at: https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ACCPS4_4-02.pdf [Accessed on: 7 September 2017]. International Financial Reporting Standards Regional Policy Forum 2010. [Online]. Available at: https://www.asc.gov.sg/2010Event02 [Accessed on: 7 September 2017]. Mirza, A., Holt, G. and Knorr, L. 2011. Wiley IFRS: Practical Implementation Guide and Workbook. John Wiley Sons. Mulyadi, M. et al. 2012. IFRS adoption and taxation issue. International Journal of Arts and Commerce 1(7), pp. 159-165. Nurunnabi, M. 2016. The Role of the State and Accounting Transparency: IFRS Implementation in Developing Countries. Routledge. Sembcorp Industries Annual Report 2016. 2016. [Online]. Available at: https://www.sembcorp.com/en/media/504552/sc_ar16_full_final.pdf [Accessed on: 7 September 2017].

Vegetarian VS Meat

Introduction Food is the most basic need of man and all people have to eat in order to live. Obtaining something to eat is therefore an integral activity of the human experience. Naturally, human beings can live on meat and vegetables since they are omnivores. Eating meat and vegetables provides the required nutrition for a healthy body.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Vegetarian VS Meat-Eating specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, it is possible to obtain all the required nutrition from a diet that does not consist of animal or fish flesh. People who abstain from eating animal or fish flesh are known as vegetarians and they practice vegetarianism. On the other hand, people who supplement their vegetable diet with meat products are called meat-eaters.  Majority of the human beings on earth are meat-eaters. In the past few decades, there has been a move towards the promotion of vegetarianism. This m ove has been prompted by the alleged benefits of a vegetarian diet. This paper will set out to argue that being a vegetarian is more beneficial for the individual and the environment and as such, more people should adopt this practice. To reinforce this claim, the paper will highlight the many advantages attributed to vegetarianism and contrast them with the negative effects of meat eating. A Case for Vegetarianism Adopting a vegetarian diet will help a person avoid some diseases caused or promoted by meat consumption. Diseases such as diabetes, obesity, and heart disease can be caused or exacerbated by meat consumption. Researchers reveal that while genetic factors contribute to the contraction of these diseases, the dietary habits of a person increase or decrease an individual’s risk of developing the diseases (Hart 64). People who eat mean are more likely to develop obesity and heart disease than those who practice vegetarianism. In addition to this, a diet rich in fruits and vegetables improves the body’s blood circulation and actively prevents cardiac diseases. Vegetarians are therefore less likely to suffer from heart diseases compared to meat eaters. Practicing a meat-free diet will therefore improve the health outcomes of the individual. A vegetarian diet offers protection from the numerous public health risks associated with meat eating. Meat consumption exposes a person to many risks due to the diseases and medication offered to animals. Modern food manufacturing undermines the healthiness of meat. Unlike in the past where livestock was reared in a natural manner, farmers today engage in the indiscriminate use of antibiotics and food supplements to their farm animals. Henning explains that farmers engage in this practice in x order to reduce the susceptibility of their animals to diseases and promote growth (1086). While these practices achieve these desirable results, they do so at a major cost to meat eaters. Consuming the meat of ani mals that have been pumped full of antibiotics increases antibiotic-resistant human bacterial illnesses therefore creating a significant public health threat.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A person can avoid these risks associated with meat consumption by becoming a vegetarian.  A vegetarian diet is associated with greater longevity. Studies indicate that a meat-free diet significantly decreases the risk of death leading to longer life for the individual who practices vegetarianism. This relationship between vegetarianism and long life is due to a number of reasons. Singh and Sabate highlight that a vegetarian diet assists in the maintenance of a healthy weight and this contributes to long life by preventing the person from developing lifestyle diseases that lead to early deaths (265). A vegetarian diet also keeps a person safe from the many toxic components presen t in meat products. Singh and Sabate warn that animals reared for meat ingest large quantities of commercial feedlot additives (266). In addition to this, the meat contains saturated fat and consuming this is a risk factor for fatal diseases. Meat eaters are therefore likely to die earlier due to complications caused by their dietary practices.  A vegetarian diet can help mitigate the adverse environmental impacts caused by meat eating. Meat consumption in the world has increased exponentially in the last 6 decades. Due to the improved economic wellbeing of most people, the demand for meat has grown in countries all over the world. Animal product producers have therefore increased their scale of production in order to satisfy this demand. The environment has been significantly affected as cattle ranches have expanded. Henning illustrates that cattle ranching has led to widespread deforestation and it has contributed to â€Å"soil erosion, degradation of stream habitat, and desert ification† (1087). Animal production has also contributed to the unsustainable use of water resources. Huge water reserves have to be dedicated to animal production leading to the depletion of water resources. In addition to this, animals produce vast amounts of waste and in most cases, this effluent is allowed to leak into the environment thus polluting water reservoirs and degrading the environment. A vegetarian diet would ensure that this negative environmental impacts attributed to animal production are alleviated. A vegetarian diet can help increase the global food security. At the moment, the food production is able to satisfy the food demands of the human population. However, the high rate of population increase is raising concerns about the ability of the Earth to produce enough food for the entire human population. Because of meat consumption, high pressure is being put on the global food supply (McCarthy 122). Meat production requires large areas of land to be dedica ted to livestock rearing. This puts a strain on the limited land resources of the world. A lot of water is also needed to sustain the high level of meat production required by the modern world. Animals reared for food also consume products that can be eaten by human beings. Brown reveals that farm animals consume more cereal products that human beings do (28).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Vegetarian VS Meat-Eating specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More If the current rate of meat-consumption is pursued, the world will not be able to produce enough food for everyone. A vegetarian diet is more sustainable since it does not over-stretch the available land and water resources. In addition to this, vegetarianism will lead to higher cereal production since farm animals will not be fed on cereals that can be used to feed people. This will promote sustainable production and consumption of food products leading to global food security.  A vegetarian diet is more cost-effective than meat eating. A person uses less money to maintain a vegetarian diet than to engage in a meat-based diet. Even through the cost of meat has reduced significantly over the decades, meat is still more expensive than non-meat products. Lusk and Norwood confirm that â€Å"it is significantly more expensive to produce a pound of meat (or milk) than a pound of commodity crops† (112). McCarthy documents that the low cost of meat can be attributed to heavy government subsidization to meat producers (132). The final cost of these subsidies is incurred by citizens through taxation. Vegetarianism also helps a person to save money by promoting health. The meat-eater is forced to incur recurring medical expenses due to the numerous health issues promoted by meat consumption. Meat eating also leads to income reduction as the productivity of the meat-eater is reduced due to illness. These negative economic impacts can be overcome by adopting a vegetarian diet. This diet will ensure that the harmful effects of meat eating on an individual’s health are avoided. Arguments Supporting Meat Eating Meat plays a role in social events as people in a group setting enjoy it. People are able to celebrate and develop relationships as they consume meat communally. This unique role of meat in social events occurs because meat fulfills a deeper role than just providing the necessary nutrition and satisfying hunger among human beings. Meat has traditionally held a central position in global food culture. Holm asserts that meat is â€Å"the most highly prices, the most sacred and powerful† food in many cultures (277). The cultural significance of meat makes it a special meal that plays a crucial role in interactions among people. There is no disputing the fact that meat holds a dominant position in our culture. However, culture is not static and it is constantly changing to suit the circumstances of the time. The modern society does not have to perpetuate the dietary patterns utilized in the past. People can therefore take action to override the dominant meat-eating culture.  Meat eating is a sign of affluence in many societies. While the price of meat has significantly reduced over the decades, it is still higher than the price of most vegetable products.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In a typical meal, meat produce are the minor component while the major components of the meal is vegetables. The association between mean-eating and prosperity results in meat being considered a food above all others. By consuming meat, humankind is able to demonstrate power and dominance over the rest of the natural world. Fiddes explains that historically, meat has always been the favored food of the wealthy and powerful elites in society (277). Meat therefore acts as a luxury good that human beings are motivated to acquire. While it is true that meat eating is seen as a sign of affluence, a vegetarian diet can also demonstrate affluence. In the western world, the vegetarian diet is mostly practiced by the well-educated and elite members of the society. On the other hand, meat is consumed by most people since it is widely available.  Meat plays an integral role in human development by providing some essential nutrients to the consumer. Singh and Sabate document that meat is the most important source of the essential proteins required by the human body (266). A study by a team of nutritional experts revealed that meat consumption ensures that a person gets the recommended level of essential minerals (EBLEX par. 3). Meat eating therefore ensures that the person’s immune system is boosted since essential minerals are acquired through the consumption of meat products. Critics of vegetarianism declare that meat is â€Å"an important source of high-quality protein and essential micronutrients† (EBLEX para. 4). Meat is a rich source of iron, key vitamins, and minerals such as potassium, selenium, and zinc, which contribute to long-term health. While meat is a rich source of essential minerals and vitamins, it also results in many adverse effects to the human body. Meat consumers are negatively predisposed to diseases such as diabetes and obesity. On the other hand, is a person obtains all the necessary minerals and vitamins from non-meat products, he/she will achieve overall health without the health risks associated with meat consumption. Conclusion This paper set out to argue that a vegetarian diet is preferable to meat eating. The paper began by defining vegetarianism and showing that this practice has gained prominence in the recent years. The paper then highlighted that vegetarianism can help prevent chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity and heart disease.  A vegetarian diet will also contribute to the reduction in the environmental damages caused by meat eating and increase global food security. The paper has also provided some of the arguments in support of meat eating. It has shown that meat eating has some social and cultural attachments and contributes to the developing of society.  Meat eating plays a role in social events and it is also associated with affluence. In addition to this, meat consumption contributes to overall health by providing the body with essential vitamins and minerals. In spite of thes e positive attributes of meat, the evidence presented in this paper suggests that meat eating is detrimental to the well being of the individual and the society. Considering the numerous merits associated with vegetarianism, all development-minded citizens should take steps to adopt a vegetarian diet and encourage the abolishment of the meat-eating culture. Works Cited Brown, Lester. â€Å"How to feed 8 billion people.† The Futurist 44.1 (2010): 28-33. EBLEX. ‘Seven ages’ study shows red meat benefits. Mar. 2013. Web. Fiddes, Nick. Social aspects of meat eating. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 53.1 (2001): 271-280. Hart, Jane. â€Å"The Health Benefits of a Vegetarian Diet.† Alternative and Complementary Therapies 15.2 (2009): 64-68. Henning, Brian. â€Å"Standing in Livestock’s ‘Long Shadow’ The Ethics of Eating Meat on a Small Planet.† Ethics The Environment 16.2 (2011): 1085-1133. Holm, Leo. â€Å"The role of meat in ev eryday food culture: an analysis of an interview study in Copenhagen.† Appetite 34.1 (2000): 277-283. Lusk, Jayson and Norwood Bailey. â€Å"Some Economic Benefits and Costs of Vegetarianism.† Agricultural and Resource Economics Review 38.2 (2009): 109–124. McCarthy, Kerry. Plant-Based Diets: A solution to our public health crisis. Washington: World Progressive Foundation, 2010. Print. Singh, Pramil and Sabate Joan. â€Å"Does low meat consumption increase life expectancy in humans?† Am J Clin Nutr 78.3 (2003): 265-325. This research paper on Vegetarian VS Meat-Eating was written and submitted by user Isabell Wilkinson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Criminal Tendencies essays

Criminal Tendencies essays Say the word marijuana and people immediately associate it with something: crime, druggies, lack of motivation, or other negative connotations. For far too long in American culture millions have believed propaganda about marijuana, spread by the government, without ever educating themselves. Marijuana, which comes from the cannabis plant, is not nearly as harmful as it has been made out to be. Opponents scream that smoking pot kills brain cells and gives cancer to users. Alcohol kills brain cells, is an addictive drug, and is legal. Tobacco gives cancer to users, is an addictive drug, and is legal. Pot smokers are often stereotyped as being unmotivated, burned out failures, despite many avid users from all avenues of life. Success depends on the individual, not the hobby in which they indulge. Furthermore, many events, including movies, music, and even sex can be enhanced through the euphoric feeling attained by smoking cannabis. Essentially, smoking marijuana is a victimles s crime that enhances everyday activities without hindering personal successes. Marijuana, when inhaled, gives the user a euphoric feeling which includes an altered perception of time and distance, intensified sensory experiences, and increased laughter. Ironically, euphoric is defined as a greater state of happiness and stems from the Latin word euphoros, meaning healthy. It was legal in this country until 1937, when the government passed the Marijuana Tax Act, which required tax stamps to obtain marijuana that were never supplied. The government feared that cannabis would compete with newly invented synthetic fiber, and thus they began spreading negative propaganda about marijuana. Because of this propaganda, peopl associate marijuana with harsher illegal drugs such as cocaine and heroin. However, it is important to separate marijuana from this group. Marijuana is naturally grown, harvested, dried, and smoked, much like tobacco. Cocaine and ...

Industrial Revolution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Industrial Revolution - Essay Example section for cultivation. With their modern techniques used to get more yield. While the families of low hierarchy and less power used to work under the land lords. The families were broken and people in small families used to flew to towns and industrial areas where they are paid for the work done. Thus the population used to rise in the towns and cities. Poor families were forced to work for long hours and were paid less compensation. For this reason women and children used to accompany their elder family members and used to work for long hours under conditions. The growth in urban population has pressurized the water, housing, sanitation etc facilities which have had worsened the living condition in that region. There is no proper interaction in between families as the members along with their children were put into work. There were no educational facilities for children as they were no time for them to perceive. The young generation lacked the social ethics as their elders were busy in their work for most of the time. Capitalism strongly prevailed in the industrial regions. Workers safety was least concerned .The industrialization were more of production oriented and the owners made huge profits The profits increased the gap between the rich and the poor increased. No government policies were implemented as the rich used to dictate the terms.Industrial revolution has bought some positive results as the poverty has been reduced; the wages were increased in some regions. The cities were divided into their specific activities like the industrial areas, the marketing areas, the administrative areas. The working classes were ill-treated in the initial periods of industrialization. The workers... This essay discusses that education was a major concern in the industrial revolution days as people of all ages were busy in their work which lasts for 15 to 18 hours a day. Elders were educated about the mechanics of the machines and their operations. Gradually in the first quarter of the eighteenth century in England, child education was made compulsory up to 12 years. Children who were educated up to certain age were allowed part-time to work.The social responsibility was highlighted in the period of industrial revolution. This is addressing the concern of the widows, the injured soldiers and the people below poverty line. The private wealthy society was encouraged to generously participate in providing the basic needs of the needy in that period. The industrial revolution has created immense wealth for many sections which propelled them to organize aid to the people who were in distress. The increase in the communications and the accessibility to the issue regions has pushed the assistance further more. The attitudes have kept changing which resulted in a lot of nongovernmental organizations which started addressing the concerns of the poor. The social responsibility has been projected as a ritual for the wealthy and status to dissipate the surplus to the needy. The philanthropic values gradually spread to eradicate the social evils like alcoholic consumption, the abolition of slavery, improved work environment in factories and fight for the social concerns community wise.

Pathophysiology of Sickel Cell disease Research Paper

Pathophysiology of Sickel Cell disease - Research Paper Example It results from homozygosity for a mutation in the beta globin gene and is transmitted by autosomal recessive inheritance (Passarge, 2007). A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) occurs in the beta globin chain, which results in the substitution of the amino acid residue glutamine at position 6 for valine. An individual may have one such abnormal gene and another normal gene and is said to be heterozygous. When a couple that is heterozygous for HbS give birth to children, there is a likelihood of one or more of the children inheriting these HbS genes from each of the parents. When this happens, the child has both HbS genes and is said to be homozygous for HbS. This is when a child suffers from sickle cell disease. This disorder has potentially serious complications and early medication (prior to the development of symptoms) can advance morbidity and mortality. It affects hemoglobin, a protein that is part of red blood cells, which is responsible for oxygen transport. It is characterized by the presence of sickle cells in the bloodstream, which is also known as erythrocyte sickling. This causes difficulties in circulating red blood cells as the blood vessels get clogged and cause symptoms such as pain in the extremities (Gordon, 2000). This disorder develops within the first 2 years, and the symptoms can be traced back to two main phenomena which are hemolysis and clots. Hemolysis causes chronic anemia, jaundice, lack of growth and sexual maturation. The vascular occlusions cause crisis musculoskeletal pain, increase susceptibility to bacterial infections (S. pneumonia, K. pneumonia, Homophiles influenza, etc.), cerebral infarction, and renal impairment. As a consequence of the mutation, when the hemoglobin is deoxygenated, it spontaneously undergoes polymerization to form a crystalline gel. Each polymer is composed of longitudinal beams 14 of deoxy-Hb which are arranged to form a tactoid body, insoluble and rigid

Othellos Downfall Essay Example for Free

Othellos Downfall Essay Males within Venetian society maintained a higher status than women and were considered to hold the power and intellect. Throughout women’s lives, they are owned by a male figure; as a young girl they are owned by the father, but once they are married they are then owned by the husband. They were also expected to portray a feminine figure, obey and respect men, remain virtuous and maintain a good status as an Elizabethan wife. Throughout Shakespeare play Othello, Iago leads Othello to believe that his wife Desdemona is being unfaithful towards him with his newly appointed lieutenant Cassio. Without confronting his wife about this accusation, he begins to prematurely punish her by treating her without respect and later on strikes her. This occurs In act 4 scene 1, and Desdemona responds to Othello by saying â€Å"I have not deserved this†. During Venetian times, physical abuse upon wives was emitted, with the wife unable to fight back. Women were also seen as something males owned. The relationship between Iago and Emilia was clearly not built on love and passion; instead it seemed to be built on Iago’s goal to gain status among piers. Iago requests many favours from Emilia such as stealing Desdemona’s handkerchief and follows Iago in a wifely duty. He does not treat her like his wife until he requires something of her. This shows how the women were used in venetian society, there was no relationship with a give and take system. Instead it was merely the men who would take from the women, and the women would just accept that, as it was the way they were raised. In Act 3 scene 3 Emilia says aloud â€Å"my wayward husband hath a hundred times wooed me to steal it†¦ I’ll have the work tane out and give’t Iago† this gives the audience the understanding that Emilia has been requested by Iago to steal the Desdemona’s handkerchief while knowing that it has some link to an evil act ,as she references her husband to a â€Å"wayward husband†. Women being seen as male owned, is also shown in Act 1 scene 3, Desdemona informs her father Brobantio that although she is grateful for all he has done for her; providing life and education. Now however, she has a husband and she will give all her loyalty to him, just as her mother gave her loyalty to Brobantio. In this scene, it is the only time in which we are shown the strong-willed, brave, outspoken and independent side of her. It was also common in Venetian society form men to be trusted over women. In act 4 scene 2, Emilia and Othello discuss of Desdemona and Casio’s relationship. Emilia defends Desdemona’s honesty, claiming â€Å"I heard each syllable that breath made up between them† and that there was nothing suspicious going on between the two of them. However despite the conversation between the two, Othello does not take any of this into account when later on he and his wife are in conversation and he refers to Desdemona as a â€Å"impudent strumpet†. This shows how women were not as trusted as men were through Othello ignoring Emilia’s evidence and choosing to believe Iago’s. The play wright’s criticism of the way women were treated in Venetian society show that they believe that in some cases, Desdemona should have defended herself when she was faced with severe provocation. She doesn’t confess to losing the handkerchief of which Othello presented to her as a token of his love. This is because of the fact that she feared the outcome of the situation if she did, as Othello has power. Her actions in response to Othello’s accusations were merely exemplary behaviour of married women in Venetian society. Desdemona is obedient towards Othello, and herself declares of it in act 3 scene 3 â€Å"I am obedient†. Throughout the play she obeys Othello commands from the early stages of marriage to the later stages of his jealous ravings. She continues to obey Othello in the act 5 when he orders her to go to the bedroom with which she replies â€Å"I will, my lord†. Down to her very last breath she remains true to Othello saying â€Å"commend me to my kind lord†. Desdemona appears to have accepted her role completely as a subordinate and obedient wife. Through the use of the willow song in the Othello, it truly re-enforced Desdemona’s grief as it would stir up the audience to feel the sadness of her as a victim and feeling empathetic towards her. The language in the song really made the audience understand her better, rather than accepting the outcome of the play, as something that was not preventable and should have been expected. In Othello, the Venetian society, moulded on the ideology of Elizabethan England, place women in their position. This is that they behave as men expect, believing this to be ‘natural’. They are considered to possessions of men and are to remain submissive and meek at all times. The only power they possess is their sexual power; however the women must remain loyal towards their husbands. This power must be resisted by men in society as it is considered evil.

thornton wilder :: essays research papers

thornton wilder a great writer Wilder’s Writing â€Å"Either we live by accident and die by accident, or we live by plan and die by plan.† In Thornton Wilder’s The Bridge of San Luis Rey, Brother Juniper strives to make this determination. Thornton Wilder may have also tried to ascertain this himself. As one of America’s most respected contemporary authors, Thornton Niven Wilder has recieved much renown for his works, especially Pulitzer Prize winning The Bridge of San Luis Rey . Why Wilder wrote the novel and why the novel is so famous may be argued through his background and use of specific themes (Books). Thornton Wilder’s background contribute to his way of writing as well as his outlook on life. In his novel In Life as we Live it, Wilder expresses his strong belief in the preciousness of life: â€Å" Do humans ever realize life while they live it?† (Simoni).When someone asked Thornton Wilder about his purpose in writing The Bridge of San Luis Rey, he replied that he was posing a question: "Is there a direction and meaning in lives beyond the individual's own will?" (Society). The three principle influences on the writings of Thornton Wilder were his religious background, his love of classicism, and his worldwide travels. Wilder’s Family and homelife also affected his writing greatly, especially his father (Books). The time period of his life aslo brought influence on Wilder’s writing. During this time was World War II in which Wilder served and recieved ideas. The reason for Wilder’s wide acceptance and large renown in society may be answered through the author’s Life influences, the time period in which he grew up, and the style and themes that he uses in his writing. Thornton Niven Wilder was born in Madison , Wisconsin on April 18, 1897, as one of five children, one of which was his twin, of Amos Parker Wilder and Isabella Wilder.Thornton’s father was a newspaper editor, diplomat, and a strict Calvinist. His father had a great impact on Wilder’s writing. In The Bridge of San Luis Rey, the Wilder said that the idea of the collapse of the bridge stemmed from arguments with his strict father. In 1906 the family moved to Hong Kong, where his father had been appointed American Consul General. After six months his mother returned with the children to the United States, but the family rejoined again in 1911 in Shanghai, where his father had been transferred. Wilder stayed in China for a year (Encyclopedia). Wilder’s home life was characterized by a strong religious and intellectual atmosphere

Introduction to children and young people

These include rooting, sucking, swallowing, grasping, and stepping ND startle reflex. Babies are helpless when they are born and they don't have very much muscular co-ordination. They are able to focus their eyes very quickly and follow sound from side to side as well as being able to cry and make gurgling sounds Soon the muscles begin to strengthen and babies start to control their movements. This allows them to begin exploring their environment and learn how their world operates. Physical control and co-ordination progress downwards, beginning with the head and moving through the neck, trunk arms and the legs.Muscle control 0-3 years: 2 Months – able to raise head when lying on stomach Months- can grasp objects using whole hand 6 Months- Can sit up without support 8 Months – Can start to crawl 12 Months – can walk without help 18 Months- Can climb stairs and run but often falls 2 Years – Can controls muscles which allow for toilet training and can climb on furniture and kick a ball but not yet catch one 3 Years- can Jump and ride a tricycle Intellectual – means the development of the mind and lets us to recognize, remember, reason, know and understand thing around us.We also develop communication skills which allow us to make ourselves understood and to develop relationships. As children interact with the environment they slowly organism their thoughts and develop a set of Reposes for dealing with the world. These become adapted as new experiences occur giving us all a better understanding of our world. Language development is another part of intellectual development; children should know at least six works by 18 months.Most one-years-olds should be able to name simple objects and by the age of two most are able to put two or three words together into a simple sentence. By the age of three, most speech should be understandable and children should be able to speak in complete sentences. Emotional- at the age of one babies are able to learn about the effect their behavior has on their parents/guardians and can express emotions through tears, laugher and facial expressions At two years of age toddlers are known for their temper tantrums â€Å"terrible two's† as they struggle to express how they feel.They are able to show things to a certain degree, which is often expressed through play. At the age of three, children are more sensitive to others feelings and will share their toys with others and take it in turns to play with toys. They are interested in having friends and his is often when children start nursery or playgroup Social – Social development is similar to emotional development, young children from friendships and tends to show preferences for particular people.Language skills are important in the development of this relationship and, as children develop, they are more able to express their feeling verbally. Contact between ages is part of a normal family life and children benefit f rom spending time with both older and young people. Most children start nursery at this age and this provides an opportunity for them to share time with different age groups. Childhood 3- 11 years physical- growth continues really fast during childhood, although not as fast as in the first three years, and body proportions as beginning to be more adult-like.Gross and fine motor skills are becoming more advanced, like tying shoes, making and decorating a cake, playing football, building a musical instrument, throwing a ball and gymnastics Intellectual – as children get older they are able to do more logical activities. That begins to understand different concepts but often need to actually see concrete objects in order to understand them. As a child progresses through this tag they become fluent in language and may develop a good vocabulary. They become able to construct sentences and use grammar well.Moral development is something that begins during this phase. This is the pr ocess by which children take on rules and expectations of the society in which they brought up and develop a sense of right and wrong Emotional – as children progress through this stage they begin to lose the bounds with their main careers although they still need their support. They begin to be more independent and start to develop a sense of ‘sense' Most of our emotional responses are learned from our parents/guardians.All children learn to control of their emotional Reposes and to resolve conflict and parents/guardians should praise them when this occurs while trying to understand the temper tantrums of frustration that do occur. Children begin to show signs of compassion and empathy and again careers need to encourage this. During this stage children also develop the ability to talk about their feelings. Even at a young age children will say things such as ‘l feel sad' or ‘that makes me happy'. Social- as children develops into social beings they go thro ugh what us termed oscillations.Primary solicitation takes place within the family although there as many different types of family. Relationship with people outside the family becomes more important as children move through this stage. Teenagers 11-19 years Physical- at puberty, chemicals in your body called hormones trigger many changes, including growth spurts and weight increases, and boys and girls begin to change and look different as they grow into young woman and men. Intellectual- ideas about religions and politics may also begin to think about as their minds become more complex. Long term memory develops which enables teens to study for pass exams.Adolescents are able to start thinking about possibilities for both their immediate and long-term futures and plan ahead. Decisions such as whether or not to continue in education or to go out to work may be options for some. Emotional- often teenagers alternate from behaving like children and then behaving as adults. They also o ften feel misunderstood and may challenge parental value, deliberately pushing against boundaries which are often perceived as too restrictive or controlling. Teenagers become less dependent on family for emotional support and urn to their friends for advice, which is called influence of a peer group.Young people want to be accepted by their friends and this can sometimes lead to difficult situations, affecting both self-esteem and self-concept. Social- social and emotional developments are intertwined. As teenagers gain independence, they spend more time with friends. This allows them to practice social skills. As teenagers turn more to their peers they often struggle because they want to be liked. Peer recognition is very important and things like the types of clothes and interest that are followed become significant.Peer pressure can also present difficulties as it can challenge many of the ideas learned from families. This can be a period during which problems can start by exper imenting with alcohol, sexual orientation and attitudes toward education. 2. Know the factors that affect children and young people's development 2. 1 identify the factors that affect children's and young people development to include: Background health environment Income- An income is the amount of money an individual has pay to provide everything they need in there life.This usually comes from paid employment or infinite an individual may receive from the government. Housing- where your life affects a lot of an individual's growth and development, some people live in cities, towns, some live in the suburbs and some live in rural areas. There are different types of places that you live in that can affect your health and wellbeing. Housing standards have improved a lot in the I-J but there are still people who live in poor housing. Environment- as well as the type of home you live in, the local environment and your community also affect your growth and development.Other environmenta l actors can include living in overcrowded areas with no recreation spaces, living close to busy roads which are noisy, living near sources of pollution or living a long way from health and welfare services. Many areas have high crime areas which is very dangerous and stressful Education- education affects development mainly because it affects Job opportunities. Higher educational achievement usually gives individuals more choice of the types of career or employment they can follow in the I-J, education is compulsory between the ages of 5 and 16, although many people study ended the age.Culture- people are categorized by themselves and others in different ways for example, race, social class, ethnicity or religion. Sometimes this can lead to stereotyping and people may make generalizations about other based on, for example, the types of clothing they wear. Gender- gender stereotypes as also reinforces by the types of Job people are directed to. For example, the health and social car e sector is mainly staffed by woman although today many more men are choosing Jobs in this area. Once in working there are employment laws against discrimination. 3. Know how to support children and young people's development. . 1 outline different ways to support children and young people's development to include; physical development communication intellectual development social, emotional and behavioral development Play is a big role in children's and young people's development. There are different ways in using language, verbal ways which are to question, clarify, describe, explain and debate. There is also nonverbal ways to communicate, like listening, looking and touching. Talking to your child, tell your child what is going to happen for example now we're going to have a bath.When we are dry, we'll get dressed â€Å"parents can start reading with simple board books and longer stories as their child gets older. Story times where they can use their imagination and have input i n their stories are also effective. Music is also good play to young children; they will interact with the music by dancing and try to sing to the words. When they listen to lively songs or rhymes they learn about the world around them and the rhythm of language. Repeat their statements back to them with correct words. Give your child lots of praise for heir efforts.Physical Children develop at different rates while some are naturally late bloomers and others are ahead, there are things parents can do to encourage and support a child's physical development. Encourage your child to move from one place to another, play games with them, run around a playground or sports field, and climb things. Intellectual Encourage your child to find out what he likes to do and answer your child's questions when you can. As they grow older, many children lose their curiosity. Make sure your child eats well, stay active and gets proper amounts of sleep.Provide an opportunity to learn musical instrumen ts or practice some form of performing arts. Reading will help your child's mind grow. Social, emotional and behavior development Children often struggle with expressing their feelings; they need help knowing how to appropriately manage their feelings. Using language to identify, label and respect. It can also be helpful to tell and show young children other ways to manage like pounding clay, drawing pictures, and telling stories about how they are feeling. Helping to find appropriate ways to express emotions.

What Does Ozone Have to Do With Global Warming

There is a lot of confusion surrounding the role played by ozone in global  climate change. I often encounter college students who conflate two very distinct problems: the hole in the ozone layer, and greenhouse gas-mediated global climate change. These two problems are not as directly related as many think. If ozone had nothing to do with global warming, the confusion could be cleared up simply and quickly, but unfortunately, a few important subtleties complicate the reality of these important issues. What Is Ozone? Ozone is a very simple molecule made up of three oxygen atoms (hence, O3). A relatively high concentration of these ozone molecules float around 12 to 20 miles above the surface of the Earth. That layer of widely scattered ozone plays a crucial role for life on the planet: it absorbs most of the sun’s UV rays before they reach the surface. UV rays are damaging to plants and animals, as they cause serious disruptions inside living cells. A Recap of the Ozone Layer Problem Fact #1: The thinning ozone layer does not result in significant increases in global temperatures Several man-made molecules are a threat to the ozone layer. Most notably, chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) were used in refrigerators, freezers, air conditioning units, and as the propellant in spray bottles. The usefulness of CFCs stems in part from how stable they are, but this quality also allows them to withstand the long atmospheric journey all the way up to the ozone layer. Once there, CFCs interact with the ozone molecules, breaking them apart. When sufficient amounts of ozone have been destroyed, the low concentration area is often called a â€Å"hole† in the ozone layer, with increased UV radiation making it to the surface below. The 1989 Montreal Protocol successfully phased out CFC production and use. Are those holes in the ozone layer the main factor responsible for global warming? The short answer is no. Ozone Damaging Molecules Play a Role in Climate Change Fact #2: Ozone-depleting chemicals also act as greenhouse gases. The story does not end here. The same chemicals that break down ozone molecules are also greenhouse gases. Unfortunately, that trait is not a sole characteristic of CFCs: many of the ozone-friendly alternatives to CFCs are themselves greenhouse gases. The extended family of chemicals CFC belongs to, halocarbons, can be blamed for approximately 14% of the warming effects due to greenhouse gases, behind carbon dioxide and methane. At Low Altitudes, Ozone Is a Different Beast Fact #3: Close to the surface of the Earth, ozone is a pollutant and a greenhouse gas. Up to this point, the story was relatively simple: ozone is good, halocarbons are bad, CFCs are the worst. Unfortunately, the picture is more complex. When occurring in the troposphere (the lower portion of the atmosphere – roughly below the 10-mile mark), ozone is a pollutant. When nitrous oxides and other fossil fuel gases are released from cars, trucks, and power plants, they interact with sunlight and form low-level ozone, an important component of smog. This pollutant is found in high concentrations where vehicle traffic is heavy, and it can cause widespread respiratory problems, worsening asthma and facilitating respiratory tract infections. Ozone in agricultural areas reduces vegetation growth and affects yields. Finally, low-level ozone acts as a powerful greenhouse gas, albeit much shorter lived than carbon dioxide.